Blocked Fallopian Tubes
Fallopian tubes are the thin long tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus. Egg makes its way out to the uterus via these tubes.
When these tubes are blocked, egg is unable to make its way to the uterus. Therefore, it makes it harder for women with blocked fallopian tubes to get pregnant, as the sperm is unable to then fertilize the egg.
At times, when the tube is partially blocked, there is also a risk of ectopic pregnancy. In this rather dangerous condition, the embryo is implanted on the outside of the uterus. It can lead to a lot of complications for the women and may even be fatal.
Most often, women do not know they have an ectopic pregnancy; it only becomes apparent when they are undergoing a scan. If you suspect yourself to be having ectopic pregnancy, you must seek help of your Gynecologist in Lahore.
Symptoms of blocked fallopian tubes
Unfortunately, it is very hard to catch blocked fallopian tubes immediately. They most often manifest when the person undergoes fertility problems, since even with the blocked tubes, the process of ovulation and the menstrual cycle are not affected.
Some women may, however, experience some symptoms that are associated with blocked fallopian tubes due to a special type of blockage, known as hydrosalpinx. These include pain in the lower abdominal region. Moreover, they might also experience vaginal discharge as well.
There are some conditions like endometriosis that can increase the likelihood for blocked fallopian tubes, and the person might also undergo the symptoms of the underlying cause as well then.
Causes of blocked fallopian tubes
There are numerous diseases and conditions that can lead to blockage of fallopian tubes. One such issue is pelvic inflammatory disease. In this condition, there is infection in the pelvic region, that might even be fatal if left untreated.
Moreover, since certain STDs can increase the chances of pelvic inflammatory disease, they may also be indirectly behind the problem. Moreover, STDs like chlamydia and gonorrhea can also themselves lead to risk of blocked fallopian tubes.
Other causes of blocked fallopian include a history of ectopic pregnancy, endometriosis, infection in the uterus that stems from an abortion or miscarriage. Similarly, ruptured appendix can also be the reason behind blocked fallopian tubes as well.
Furthermore, fibroids can also be behind blocked fallopian tubes. Essentially, in this condition, the growth occurs in the tubes, that then blocks them as result. Women with history of abdominal surgery also have a higher risk of suffering from blocked fallopian tubes.
Implications for pregnancy
Eggs are released by either of the ovaries, although not by both by in the same time, in normal circumstances. So, for those with women with one blocked fallopian, there might still be chance of conceiving if the egg is released from the ‘normal’ tube.
Diagnosing blocked fallopian tubes
The process of diagnosis of a blocked fallopian tube is a tedious one. One test that helps doctor ascertain the condition is a special type of X-ray, known as hysterosalpingogram (HSG).
Another technique that helps with diagnosis is ultrasound. Known as sonohysterogram, it helps the doctor determine the state of the fallopian tube.
Doctors also rely on laparoscopy for to understand the problem. In this state, doctor makes an hole, and uses it to insert camera into the body. The image then helps in determining the state of affairs of the fallopian tubes.
Treating blocked fallopian tubes
The treatment of blocked fallopian tubes is contingent on the extent of the problem. In some instances, doctor can remove the scar tissue that blocks the tube. Similarly, if the blockage is due to some damaged part, doctor may remove this part and connect the tubes otherwise.
However, in some cases, there might not be any treatment option available, but you should consult the Best Gynecologist in Karachi for sound diagnosis and treatment.