Asthenospermia is a medical term for the decreased sperm motility within a man’s semen sample. This condition reduces the fertility in a patient by preventing the sperm from reaching & fertilizing the egg. This blog post is a small effort for helping the unfortunate couples within Jaipur who are facing infertility issues & want the best IVF center in Jaipur for Asthenospermia treatment and to experience the joy of parenthood. IVF coupled with ICSI is an elite process in which a single sperm is allocated directly into the protoplasm of a mature egg with the help of a microscopic needle. This technique provides the highest pregnancy rates and is the best option for couples facing Asthenospermia.
What is Asthenospermia?
Asthenospermia is a male infertility cause and is characterized by low motility in sperm: below 40%. According to (WHO) World Health Organization, This condition is diagnosed when the percentage of progressing motile sperm is below 40, or the speed of traveling of sperm is less than 25 micrometers per second.
What are the Causes of Asthenospermia?
There are not enough research and details available about Asthenospermia causes but some factors that can impact such as:
- Teratospermia
- Testicular issues
- Poor nutrition
- Varicocele
- Age (sperm mobility reduces after a man reaches 43)
- Cancer treatments like – chemotherapy & radiotherapy
- The use of substances such as Marijuana & Cocaine may reduce sperm motility. Moreover, drinking excessive alcohol or smoking also has the same impact compared to people who don’t consume these substances.
- If a person is overweight, it may impact your sperm motility rate. Also, being overweight can reduce the sperm count in person and affect the production of hormones.
How does Asthenospermia Impact Fertility?
Some of the men suffering from Asthenospermia may still be able to conceive. However, conceiving may take more attempts than couples without infertility issues. In addition, some of the most common causes of Asthenospermia may also increase the risk of other fertility problems.
How to Diagnose Asthenospermia?
Doctors diagnose Asthenospermia through a test known as stereogram/semen analysis. This test happens on the 3rd to 5th day of the sexual abstinence period.
For successful fertilization, the percentage of progressively motile sperm should be greater than 50% & the speed of sperm should be more than 25 micrometers per second.
What is the Treatment for Asthenospermia?
Doctors use these procedures to counteract the sperm that is unable to travel on its own (no motility)
Artificial Insemination – In this procedure, donor sperm is shift into the woman’s uterus during her ovulation. Doctors prescribe Artificial Insemination to women under the age of 35 & without any previous infertility-related medical history.
In-Vitro-Fertilization {IVF} – Allows merging the female’s eggs with an enhanced sperm, which is improved in a dedicated laboratory under the observation of IVF doctors to increase the chance of successful fertilization.
(IVF + ICSI) – This process involves merging two treatments at the same time. A single sperm is carefully put directly in the cytoplasm of a mature egg by using a microscopic medical needle. This technique offers the highest success rate in pregnancy by disregarding sperm motility to fertilize the egg. Hence, this process is the best option for couples suffering from severe Asthenospermia.
Other Options to Treat Naturally
Here are some lifestyle changes that may help in increasing sperm motility naturally.
- Regular exercise
- Be in healthy shape and maintain normal body weight.
- Reduce excessive intake of alcohol
- Quit smoking cigarettes & harmful substances
There are some supplements also that can help in improving sperm motility:
Research done by doctors states that they have found a fifty-two percent increase in sperm motility in a man who took daily supplements of selenium and Vitamin E continuously for 100 days. However, before taking any of these supplements, please consult your healthcare provider for the best suitable supplement recommendation.
If the cause of your infertility is sperm motility, low hormone level, or a varicocele, medication such as gonadotropin or follicle-stimulating may help some couples. And in some cases, doctors may recommend surgery to couples.
Also read – How to Find the Right Medicare for Your Family’s Needs
Conclusion
Low sperm motility reduces the chance of conceiving naturally. However, it doesn’t mean a person with Asthenospermia cannot become a parent naturally. But it would be a little more difficult for the couple who have Asthenospermia than couples who don’t have any infertility issues. So the best advice for you is to consult with an infertility specialist and get Asthenospermia treatment to improve the chance of a successful pregnancy.
